Vol.40 No.11

Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Jan.2006

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Microfabrication of Liver Tissueª²Engineered Scaffold
He Jiankang£¬Li Dichen£¬Liu Yaxiong£¬Liu Lihua£¬Lu Bingheng
£¨State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering£¬Xi'an¡¡Jiaotong¡¡University£¬Xi'an 710049£¬China£©

Abstract£ºBy simulating the internal microarchitectures in liver£¬tissueª²engineered scaffold with microchambers and microchannels was designed to facilitate the regeneration of liver tissue£® Stereolithography (SL) and microimprint techniques were employed to manufacture siliconª²rubber mould and the biodegradable chitosan/gelatin composite scaffold was patterned via microreplication technique£® The results show that the conventional SL and maskª²based SL processes enable to build the microstructures with the scale below 200 ¦Ìm£®The microª²SL process was endowed with the capability to fabricate three kinds of microstructures simultaneously£ºhepatic chambers (200-300¦Ìm)£¬ blood vessel channels (100-200 ¦Ìm) and microchannels (13.1-30¦Ìm)£®These microstructures are constructed on the same mould with satisfied replication accuracy and edge features£® The microfabrication method based on SL and microreplication techniques provides a new way to fabricate complex liver tissueª²engineered scaffold and ensures an orderly distribution of different hepatic cells£®
Keywords£ºliver tissueª²engineered scaffold£»stereolithography£»microreplication